澳门六合彩官网资料

澳门六合彩官网资料: 2012 NEWS ITEMS

ACCESSIONS


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THIS NEWS STORY is designed to help the public understand developments in the 澳门六合彩官网资料. While every effort has been made to ensure the contents are accurate, it does not prejudice member governments’ positions.

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The Working Party on Tajikistan’s accession, chaired by Ambassador Clyde Kull (Estonia), agreed, ad referendum, on the terms of the country’s membership to the 澳门六合彩官网资料 by adopting the package containing reforms to Tajikistan’s trade regime, market access schedules on goods and services, the Ministerial Decision and the Protocol of Accession.

The Working Party will now send its accession recommendation to the General Council of 11-12 December2012, when all members are expected to approve these documents and accept Tajikistan as a 澳门六合彩官网资料 member.

Tajikistan applied for 澳门六合彩官网资料 membership on 29 May 2001.

“Tajikistan is one step closer to becoming a member of the 澳门六合彩官网资料 family. This is a sign of solid confidence in the 澳门六合彩官网资料 and in the multilateral trading system. Accession to the 澳门六合彩官网资料 will firmly integrate Tajikistan into the global economy and the global trading system, providing an open, transparent and non-discriminatory environment. As a new member, Tajikistan will be in a better position to use trade as a tool for its development and growth, as others have done,” said Director-General Pascal Lamy.

 

Tajikistan’s 澳门六合彩官网资料 commitments

As part of the accession accord, Tajikistan has agreed to undertake a series of important commitments to further open its trade regime and accelerate its integration in the world economy. The deal offers as well a transparent and predictable environment for trade and foreign investment.

Tajikistan would apply 澳门六合彩官网资料 provisions uniformly throughout its entire territory, including in regions engaging in border trade, special economic zones and areas where special regimes for tariffs, taxes and regulations were established.

From the date of accession, Tajikistan has committed to fully apply all 澳门六合彩官网资料 provisions without any recourse to transitional periods. It committed to join the Information Technology Agreement upon accession and will submit an application for membership of the Government Procurement Agreement within one year of its accession. Overall, Tajikistan’s commitments will include the following:

 

Market access for goods and services

As part of the accession, Tajikistan concluded six bilateral agreements on market access for services and 13 on market access for goods.

Goods

Tajikistan has agreed to accept “bound” rates, i.e. maximum ceiling levels, for all its import tariffs. Tariffs will be “ordinary customs duties” only, within committed levels, with no additional duties and charges.

  • The average of Tajikistan’s “bound” tariffs, for all products, is 8.0%. For agricultural products, this average is 10.4% while for non-agricultural products the average is 7.6%.

Services

Tajikistan has made specific commitments in 11 services sectors, including 111 sub-sectors.

Tajikistan’s licensing procedures and conditions would not act as independent barriers to market access in services. Licensing procedures and conditions would be published prior to becoming effective.

 

Other commitments include:

  • State-trading enterprises would make purchases and sales which are not for the Government’s own use in accordance with commercial considerations. Companies from other 澳门六合彩官网资料 members will be afforded adequate opportunity to compete for participation in purchases or sales of Tajikistan’s state enterprises.
  • Tajikistan would ensure that natural monopolies recover all costs, including a reasonable profit, in the ordinary course of their business. Tajikistan would apply price controls in a 澳门六合彩官网资料 consistent manner. 
  • Tajikistan will provide for the right to appeal administrative rulings to an independent tribunal on 澳门六合彩官网资料 matters, including those on trade regulations, subsidies, customs valuation, intellectual property rights and domestic regulation in services.
  • Any natural or legal person, regardless of physical presence or investment in Tajikistan, would be granted the right to be the importer of record. Full rights to import and export would be granted in a non-discriminatory and non-discretionary manner and commercial registration would not be linked to investment and distribution requirements.
  • Tajikistan will join the Information Technology Agreement upon accession.
  • Import tariff rate quotas will be administered in compliance with 澳门六合彩官网资料 rules.
  • Fees and charges for services rendered by the Government will be applied in accordance with 澳门六合彩官网资料 rules and information regarding the application and level of such fees will be published. 
  • Tajikistan would apply its domestic taxes in a non-discriminatory manner to imports regardless of country of origin and to domestically-produced products.
  • Tajikistan would not apply quantitative restrictions on imports or other non-tariff measures — such as licensing, quotas, bans, permits, prior authorization requirements and other restrictions — having equivalent effect, without justification under 澳门六合彩官网资料 rules. Import licensing procedures would be applied in accordance with 澳门六合彩官网资料 rules.
  • 澳门六合彩官网资料 rules on rules of origin, preshipment inspection, trade-related investment measures, free zones and the transit of goods (including energy) will be applied in accordance with the relevant 澳门六合彩官网资料 provisions from the date of accession.
  • Trade remedies: upon accession, Tajikistan will apply anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard measures in accordance with 澳门六合彩官网资料 rules. In determining price comparability, the importing 澳门六合彩官网资料 member shall use either Tajikistan’s prices or costs for the industry under investigation or a methodology that is not based on a strict comparison with domestic prices or costs in Tajikistan in accordance with a specific set of rules spelled out in the Report of the Working Party.
  • Tajikistan will eliminate and not introduce duties, taxes, fees and charges applied to exports, except on about 300 specific tariff lines identified in its Report. Tajikistan will notify the 澳门六合彩官网资料 of changes to its duties, taxes, fees and charges applied to exports. Export licensing requirements, quantitative restrictions and other export control requirements would be brought in line with 澳门六合彩官网资料 provisions.
  • Tajikistan will join the 澳门六合彩官网资料 Agreement on Trade in Civil Aircraft upon accession and will start negotiations to join the Government Procurement Agreement within one year of its accession.
  • Tajikistan will apply the 澳门六合彩官网资料 Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights no later than by the date of its accession to the 澳门六合彩官网资料.
  • 澳门六合彩官网资料 rules on the use of industrial subsidies will be applied in accordance with the relevant 澳门六合彩官网资料 provisions from the date of accession. Subsidies provided to state-owned and state-trading enterprises will be viewed as specific if, inter alia, they are the predominant recipients or if they receive disproportionately large amounts of such subsidies.
  • The 澳门六合彩官网资料 Agreements on Technical Barriers to Trade (product standards and labelling) and Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (food safety and animal and plant health) will be fully implemented from the date of accession.
  • Transparency: Tajikistan will submit the initial notifications required by the 澳门六合彩官网资料 Agreements upon accession. All laws related to trade would be promptly published. Within two years of accession, Tajikistan will designate an official journal or website where all trade regulations/laws will be published, for 澳门六合彩官网资料 members, individuals and enterprises to consult. Tajikistan would provide a reasonable period of no less than 30 days for comments on trade regulations/laws. Tajikistan would provide periodic reports to 澳门六合彩官网资料 members on developments in its programme of privatization. In relation with trade in services, Tajikistan will publish a list of all organizations responsible for authorizing, approving or regulating services activities for each services sector. It will also publish in the official journal all of its licensing procedures and conditions upon accession.
  • Tajikistan would observe all 澳门六合彩官网资料 provisions in its participation in preferential trade agreements. Tajikistan will notify its Free Trade Areas and Customs Union Agreements to the relevant 澳门六合彩官网资料 Committee. 

 

Next steps

Tajikistan’s accession package will be forwarded to the General Council to be held on 11-12 December 2012 for adoption by all members. Tajikistan will have until 7 June 2013 to ratify its accession package. Tajikistan will become a full-fledged member 30 days after it notifies the 澳门六合彩官网资料 of the ratification.

 

Background information on Tajikistan’s accession process

  • Tajikistan’s applied to the 澳门六合彩官网资料 on 29 May 2001.
  • The Working Party was established in July 2001.
  • The first meeting of the Woking Party took place in March 2004.

 

Secretary: Mr Dimitar Bratanov
Co-Secretary: Ms Juneyoung Lee
Director of the 澳门六合彩官网资料 Accessions Division: Mr Chiedu Osakwe

 

General statistical information about Tajikistan
(Sources: 澳门六合彩官网资料 statistics and World Bank)

Basic indicators

  • Population: about 7 million (2011)
  • GDP (million current US$): 5 640 (2010)
  • Doing Business Rank: 147 (2012)
  • CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita): 0.5 (2008)
  • Life expectancy at birth: 68 (2011)

Rank in world trade (2010)                 

  • Merchandise: 143 (exports) and 140 (imports)
  • Commercial services: 161 (exports) and 157 (imports)

Merchandise trade (2010)  

  • Merchandise (exports): 1 195 million USD
  • Merchandise (imports): 2 657 million USD

Commercial services trade (2010)

  • Services (exports): 182 million USD
  • Services (imports): 389 million USD

Main trading partners: China, EU, Russian Federation, Central Asian countries and Turkey.

 

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