ࡱ> []Z[@ 1bjbj44 "BViViS(a#### #4;|$$$$$$$$#;%;%;%;%;%;%;$ =Rr?xI;4$$44I;$$^;6664f$$#;64#;646"8::$$ 01#6L:;t;0;:,?h6v?:?: $)6-,0$$$I;I;6ϲʹ Public Symposium Challenges ahead on the road to Cancun 16, 17 and 18 June 2003 World Trade Organization, Centre William Rappard, Geneva, Switzerland Session on non-trade concerns, Tuesday, 17 June, 11.30-13.30 Sustainable Agriculture and Animal Welfare: Opportunities and Challenges for International Trade and the ϲʹϔ The Global Animal Welfare Movement  is organizing this session on non-trade concerns in connection with the negotiations on modalities for the Agreement on Agriculture (AoA) and the upcoming ϲʹ Ministerial meeting in Cancun, 10-14 September. To encourage a discussion on animal welfare and international trade, the global animal welfare movement is organizing an open round table discussion in the framework of the ϲʹ Public Symposium. The objective is to rally all interested parties around the table, including developed and developing countries, to exchange views and advance the public discussion by clarifying different standpoints and exploring future areas of cooperation. The round table will involve the following participants and will be moderated by Dr. David Wilkins, Director of Eurogroup for Animal Welfare: Mara BURR, Special Counsel on International Trade Policy to HSUS (Humane Society of the United States) Paul MARTIN, Agricultural counselor at the Canadian mission to the ϲʹ Joao PACHECO, European Commission, DG Agriculture, Head of Unit responsible for ϲʹ, OECD and bilateral relations with the US and Canada Dr. Alejandro THIERMANN, USDA, APHIS International Organizations Coordinator, OIE - International Animal Health Organization - President of the Code Commission Representative from developing countries The Doha Declaration states that non-trade concerns should be taken into consideration during the negotiations on the AoA. Animal welfare represents one aspect of such non-trade concerns. A large number of people in all parts of the world fight for an improved treatment of animals, as the membership of animal welfare NGOs proves . An ever-increasing number of consumers cares about the well-being of animals and wants to know about their treatment when making an informed choice on what food to buy. Animal welfare forms an integral part of sustainable farming. Many countries have embarked on establishing rules on animal welfare with respect to farm animals, be it in form of mandatory production standards, voluntary codes or rules for specific methods of production, like organic produce. The Internal Animal Health Organization OIE has recently decided to include the development of animal welfare standards into its work program. Whereas developed countries increasingly impose mandatory standards on their farmers to meet societies concerns, many developing countries with their predominantly extensive production systems lack technical capacity and marketing tools to enter a growing market of organic and sustainable produce. It remains highly controversial to what extent animal welfare should play a role in international trade. Issues to be reviewed include the possibility to compensate farmers on higher animal welfare standards under domestic support measures (Green Box), preferential access for sustainable produce through special tariff/quota arrangements, capacity building in developing countries as well as non-discriminatory labeling of production systems. We are looking forward to a lively discussion, which will also involve the audience and hope to see you there ! David Wilkins MBE MA MRCVS Director Eurogroup for animal welfare Mara BURR Ms. Burr serves as Special Counsel for International Trade Policy for The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) and Humane Society International (HSI). In her capacity as Special Counsel for International Trade Policy, Ms. Burr represents The Humane Society before governments and international and regional organizations such as the World Trade Organization (ϲʹ), the negotiating bodies of the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA), the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the North American Commission on Environmental Cooperation, the World Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank, the United Nations (UN) and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). Ms. Burr serves as Liaison to the U.S. Trade and Environment Policy Advisory Committee (TEPAC) providing advice to the United States Trade Representative (USTR) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on U.S. international trade policy. On behalf of The HSUS, Ms. Burr is coordinating efforts to assist in providing capacity building and technical assistance to the countries of Central America participating in the U.S. Central America Free Trade Agreement. Ms. Burr is also coordinating the participation of The HSUS and HSI in other bilateral trade negotiations. Prior to joining The HSUS, Ms. Burr was in private practice in Washington, DC practicing international trade law. During her years in private practice Ms. Burr authored and co-authored several articles on the ϲʹ and dispute settlement issues. Ms. Burr is a graduate of Georgetown University Law Center with an LL.M in international and comparative law. Ms. Burr received her Juris Doctor from Hamline University School of Law and her bachelors degree from the University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minnesota. Ms. Burr is admitted to practice before the Supreme Court of the United States, Minnesota, the District of Columbia, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and the U.S. Court of International Trade. Paul MARTIN Paul Martin is a native of Ontario, Canada. He graduated from the University of Guelph with an MSc in agricultural economics. He joined the International Trade Policy Directorate of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada in 1989. He has been the agricultural counsellor at the Canadian Mission to the ϲʹ since August 1999. Joao PACHECO Born in Lisbon, Portugal, on 1954; Licence in Agronomy; specialisation on agricultural economics and sociology (ISA- Lisbon); MSc in Agricultural Development (Wye College, University of London); Worked in Insurance (crop and livestock, civil and product liability, other) till 1986; Joined the European Commission in 1986; worked in statistics and forecasting; general policies; rural development co-ordination; agricultural markets; Since 1998 Head of Unit responsible for ϲʹ, OECD, and bilateral relations with US and Canada in the Directorate-General for Agriculture; participated in the Seattle and Doha ϲʹ Ministerial; negotiated several trade Agreements, including the Banana Memorandum of Understanding and the EC cereals import regime GATT Art XXVIII. Dr. Alejandro THIERMANN Dr. Thiermann is serving as International Organisations Coordinator in Paris, France, where he represents APHIS and the Department of Agriculture at relevant standard setting organisations dealing with animal health and international trade. This recent appointment resulted in response to his current leadership position in the standard setting committee of the World Animal Health Organisation (OIE), as well as his past experience in the World Trade Organisation (ϲʹ). His role is to co-ordinate all trade related animal health international activities in order to maximise the benefits of the ϲʹ Sanitary and Phytosanitary provisions. He is attached to the US Mission to the OECD as agriculture advisor and is seconded to the OIE as special assistant to the Director General, and as president of the Code Commission. Since October 1996, he served as Senior Trade Coordinator and Regional Director for APHIS in Brussels, Belgium, with responsibility over Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Russia and the former Soviet Republics. During 1997 to 1999 he was twice elected as the Chairman of the World Trade Organisation, Sanitary and Phytosanitary Committee (ϲʹ-SPS). From 1994 he served as the vice-president of the Animal Health Code Commission of the OIE, and in 2000 he was elected as president of this important standard-setting committee. In addition, he has been an active participant in the U.S. delegations to the negotiation of the Uruguay Round of the ϲʹ, the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC), as well as serving as U.S. Coordinator for the Codex Alimentarius. Dr. Thiermann joined APHIS in 1989 as the Deputy Administrator for International Services. In this capacity, he promoted APHIS role in trade facilitation, he also lead all overseas animal and plant health eradication and control programs such as the screwworm, foot-and-mouth disease, and Mediterranean fruit fly. Before joining APHIS, he served as the National Program Leader for animal health research under the USDA - ARS. He began his career with the U.S. Government in 1979 as the research leader for the leptospirosis and the mycobacterioses research laboratories in Ames, Iowa. A native of Chile, Dr. Thiermann received his doctorate of veterinary medicine degree from the University of Chile at Santiago, and a PhD degree in microbiology and immunology from the School of Medicine at Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan. Dr. David WILKINS Qualifications Master of Arts (MA) Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine (Vet.MB Canta) Member of the Royal College Veterinary Surgeons (MRCVS) Honours Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) Education Cambridge University School of Veterinary Medicine Qualified 1963 Present Employment Director, Eurogroup for Animal Welfare Adviser to the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) on European matters. Expert to the Council of Europe's Standing Committee on the Convention on the Protection of Animals kept for Farming Purposes (T-AP). Expert to the Council of Europe's Multilateral Consultations on the Conventions on Transport, Animal Experimentation, Slaughter, and Pet Animals. Adviser to the European Parliament's Intergroup on the Welfare and Conservation of Animals. Expert to the Economic and Social Committee of the European Communities on various animal welfare matters. Member of the European Commission's (DGVI) Advisory Committee on Common Agriculture Policy (CAP) and Sub-Committee on Farm Animal Welfare. 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